Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR / TAVI)

TAVR in India is this new technology, which is one of the most fascinating medical breakthroughs of the past ten years. In the realm of interventional cardiology, transcatheter aortic valve replacement, or TAVR, is the most recent procedure. It pertains to transcatheter aortic valve implantation/replacement, a non-open heart surgery treatment that replaces the aortic valve with a biological valve. Furthermore, it improves the patient’s chances of survival.

A little over 4 lac individuals have had treatment with TAVR in India, an effective non-surgical substitute for AVR that produces outcomes comparable to surgery but with fewer complications. Today, tests for up to ten years are conducted to ensure long-lasting durability, with outstanding results.

What Is The Material Of The Transcatheter Aortic Valve

Self-expandable valves and balloon-expandable valves are the two primary types of valves for TAVR in India. The Sapien valve and Corevalve are two commonly used valves. The Sapien valve is a balloon-expandable valve stitched into a metallic stent, composed of the pericardium of bovine. The Corevalve is a self-expanding valve that is stitched into a nitinol frame from the porcine pericardium.

What Is The Duration Of The Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Process?

The patient is usually mobilized in 24 hours and released in 4–5 days after the procedure, which takes over an hour and is performed under conscious sedation. A minimally invasive surgery,  transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is used to replace an aortic valve that has constricted and is unable to open adequately (aortic valve stenosis). Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is another term for transcatheter aortic valve replacement.

Who Is The Right Candidate For Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR)

For those who are thought to be at intermediate or high risk of problems through surgical aortic valve replacement, TAVR in India may be an alternative. In some cases, TAVR may be necessary for patients who are not candidates for open cardiac surgery. A multidisciplinary team of cardiac surgeons and medical professionals consults before deciding whether to use TAVR to treat aortic stenosis. Together, they choose which course of action is most appropriate for each patient. In addition to improving survival in patients who are not candidates for surgery or who run a significant chance of surgical complications, TAVR can alleviate the symptoms and indicators of aortic valve stenosis.

Why is Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) done?

For patients with aortic valve stenosis, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is a minimally invasive treatment that replaces the aortic valve.

The narrowing of the aortic valve in the heart is known as aortic valve stenosis or aortic stenosis. Due to this constriction, the valve cannot open fully, preventing blood flow from the heart into the aorta and then to the rest of the body. Chest discomfort, dizziness, exhaustion, leg swelling, and difficulty of breath are all possible symptoms of aortic stenosis. Additionally, it might result in abrupt cardiac death and heart failure.

Who gains from TAVR the most?

If you have symptoms and indicators of aortic stenosis, TAVR can be a possibility for you. Those who are deemed to be at moderate or high risk of problems following surgical aortic valve replacement, for example, may qualify for TAVR in India. Lung and renal diseases can raise your risk of problems after surgical aortic valve replacement, which is one condition that may raise your risk of the procedure.

If you already have a tissue-based valve that was put in to replace your aortic valve but isn’t working well, TAVR can also be a possibility for you. You will require testing and evaluation by a multidisciplinary group of heart valve experts before TAVR. Medical professionals will assess your situation and recommend the best course of action.

TAVR Cost in India

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement (TAVR) costs are determined by many variables. These variables, which mostly rely on geography, might significantly raise or lower the cost of TAVR. The TAVR cost in India is between INR 3,00,000 and Rs. 5,00,000. A minimally invasive procedure performed under general anaesthesia is called TAVR surgery. However, as surgery involves several elements, including the surgeon’s experience, diagnostic testing, medicine, and post-operative costs, the cost differs based on the facility.

Choose Dr Samin For Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

India is pleased to be home to a number of internationally renowned physicians and surgeons, including the cardiac surgeon for TAVR in India, who has established a highly esteemed reputation for himself and left a lasting impression on the medical community worldwide. Dr. Samin’s name is one of them. He has made significant contributions to the area of cardiology; in particular, his work on interventional cardiology has received recognition not just in India but worldwide. Acquiring several degrees and certificates from reputable universities, he is unquestionably among the most informed industry veterans whose presence has been a blessing to this profession.

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